Sunday, October 20, 2019
Conjugate the French Verb Accueillir (to Welcome)
Conjugate the French Verb Accueillir (to Welcome) As you are learning to speak French, you will find that you need to learn how to conjugate many verbs. The verb accueillir means to welcome. This is one of the irregular verbs that is a little more difficult to remember, but with practice, you should have no problems. Conjugating the French Verb Accueillir Why do we have to conjugate verbs in French? Put simply, to conjugate simply means to match the verb form to the subject you are speaking about. We do so in English as well, though not to such extremes as languages such as French. For instance, we use a different form of accueillir when speaking about ourselves. I welcome becomes jaccueille in French. Likewise, we welcome becomes nous accueillons. Its actually quite simple. However, the problem with irregular verbs like accueillir is that there is no defined pattern. This is a rare exception to the French grammar rules for verbs ending in -ir. This means that you need to memorize each conjugation rather than rely on patterns and rules. Dont worry, though. With a little study, you will find that there is some pattern to this verb and will be using it to form proper sentences before you know it. This chart shows all of the forms of accueillir in present, future, imperfect, and present participle tense. Subject Present Future Imperfect j accueille accueillerai accueillais tu accueilles accueilleras accueillais il accueille accueillera accueillait nous accueillons accueillerons accueillions vous accueillez accueillerez accueilliez ils accueillent accueilleront accueillaient The Present Participle of Accuellir The present participle of accueillir is accueillant. It can be used as a verb or as an adjective, gerund, or noun, depending on the circumstance. Accueillir in Past Tense You may have noticed that the imperfect is the only past tense of accueillir in the chart. In many cases, we can simply use the passà © composà ©Ã‚ to express a phrase such as I welcomed. There are two elements that need to be added in order to do so. One is the auxiliary verb, which is always either à ªtre or avoir. For accueillir, we use avoir. The second element is the past participle of the verb, which in this case is accueilli. This is used no matter the subject. Putting all of this together, to say I welcomed in French, it would be jai accueilli. To say we welcomed, you would say nous avons accueilli. In these cases, ai and avons are conjugates of the verb avoir. More Conjugations for Accueillir There are more conjugations for accueillir that you may use in some instances, though your focus should be on those above. The subjunctive verb mood is used when something is uncertain. The conditional verb mood is used when the action is dependent on certain conditions. Both the passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are used in formal writing. While you may never use these especially the last two in the chart it is good to be aware of their existence and when they might be used. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive j accueille accueillerais accueillis accueillisse tu accueilles accueillerais accueillis accueillisses il accueille accueillerait accueillit accueillt nous accueillions accueillerions accueillmes accueillissions vous accueilliez accueilleriez accueilltes accueillissiez ils accueillent accueilleraient accueillirent accueillissent The final form of the verb accueillir is the imperative form, which also expresses mood. In this form, you will not use the subject pronoun. Instead, it is implied within the verb itself and you will notice that they have the same endings as the present tense and subjunctive forms. Rather than say tu accueille, you will simply use the word accueille. Imperative (tu) accueille (nous) accueillons (vous) accueillez Similar Irregular Verbs Just because it is an irregular verb does not mean that accueillir is not similar to other verbs. While you are studying to welcome include cueillir in your lessons. This verb means to gather or to pick and uses similar endings to those you see above.
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